Fort St. George

Fort St. George

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Fort St. George

Fort St. George holds a very important place in history as it was the first British fort in India, built in 1644. It played a major role during the early years of British rule and became a strong base for their activities in South India. Today, the fort still stands proudly near the Chennai coast.

Inside the fort, you will find the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly and other government offices. There is also the Fort Museum, which displays old weapons, coins, uniforms, letters, maps, and paintings from the colonial time. These objects help visitors understand how Chennai (then Madras) grew into a major city.

One special place inside is the St. Mary’s Church, one of the oldest surviving churches built by the British in India. Its white walls, large prayer hall, and calm atmosphere make it a peaceful place to sit and reflect.

Walking inside the fort feels like stepping back into the past. The large walls, gates, and open spaces show how the fort was designed to protect the people inside. Guides and information boards help visitors learn the complete history of British rule in the region.

Fort St. George is perfect for travelers who love history, architecture, and learning about India’s colonial past. It is more than just a building — it is a story of how Chennai began its journey into the modern world.

Frequently asked questions

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Why is Fort St. George famous?

It is the first British fortress in India, built in 1644, and marks the beginning of modern Chennai’s history.

What can visitors see inside Fort St. George?

Visitors can explore the Fort Museum, St. Mary’s Church, Wellesley House, and historic British-era artifacts.

Is photography allowed inside the fort?

Photography is allowed in most outer areas, but restricted inside certain museum sections.

What are the fort timings?

The fort is generally open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, closed on Fridays.

Location & surroundings

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